diff --git a/src/copilot/copilot-auth.ts b/src/copilot/copilot-auth.ts
index 81d6fdf6..89236c75 100644
--- a/src/copilot/copilot-auth.ts
+++ b/src/copilot/copilot-auth.ts
@@ -14,6 +14,9 @@ import {
   isCopilotApiInstalled as checkInstalled,
   getCopilotApiBinPath,
 } from './copilot-package-manager';
+import { createLogger } from '../services/logging';
+
+const logger = createLogger('copilot:auth');
 
 /**
  * Get the path to copilot-api's GitHub token file.
@@ -108,6 +111,10 @@ export async function getCopilotDebugInfo(): Promise<CopilotDebugInfo | null> {
 export async function checkAuthStatus(): Promise<CopilotAuthStatus> {
   // Fast path: check if token file exists (instant, no subprocess)
   if (hasTokenFile()) {
+    logger.stage('auth', 'copilot.auth.token_present', 'Copilot token file present', {
+      provider: 'copilot',
+      method: 'token_file',
+    });
     return { authenticated: true };
   }
 
@@ -116,9 +123,20 @@ export async function checkAuthStatus(): Promise<CopilotAuthStatus> {
   const debugInfo = await getCopilotDebugInfo();
 
   if (debugInfo?.authenticated) {
+    logger.stage('auth', 'copilot.auth.debug_ok', 'Copilot reports authenticated via debug', {
+      provider: 'copilot',
+      method: 'debug',
+    });
     return { authenticated: true };
   }
 
+  logger.stage(
+    'auth',
+    'copilot.auth.unauthenticated',
+    'Copilot is not authenticated',
+    { provider: 'copilot' },
+    { level: 'warn' }
+  );
   return {
     authenticated: false,
   };
@@ -149,6 +167,11 @@ export function startAuthFlow(): Promise<AuthFlowResult> {
     console.log('[i] Starting GitHub authentication for Copilot...');
     console.log('');
 
+    const startedAt = Date.now();
+    logger.stage('auth', 'copilot.auth.start', 'Starting Copilot OAuth device flow', {
+      provider: 'copilot',
+    });
+
     const proc = spawn(binPath, ['auth'], {
       stdio: ['ignore', 'pipe', 'pipe'],
       shell: process.platform === 'win32',
@@ -185,8 +208,22 @@ export function startAuthFlow(): Promise<AuthFlowResult> {
 
     proc.on('close', (code) => {
       if (code === 0) {
+        logger.stage(
+          'auth',
+          'copilot.auth.complete',
+          'Copilot OAuth device flow completed',
+          { provider: 'copilot', exitCode: code },
+          { latencyMs: Date.now() - startedAt }
+        );
         resolve({ success: true, deviceCode, verificationUrl });
       } else {
+        logger.stage(
+          'cleanup',
+          'copilot.auth.failed',
+          'Copilot OAuth device flow failed',
+          { provider: 'copilot', exitCode: code },
+          { level: 'error', latencyMs: Date.now() - startedAt }
+        );
         resolve({
           success: false,
           error: `Authentication failed with exit code ${code}`,
@@ -197,6 +234,17 @@ export function startAuthFlow(): Promise<AuthFlowResult> {
     });
 
     proc.on('error', (err) => {
+      logger.stage(
+        'cleanup',
+        'copilot.auth.error',
+        'Failed to start Copilot OAuth process',
+        { provider: 'copilot' },
+        {
+          level: 'error',
+          latencyMs: Date.now() - startedAt,
+          error: { name: err.name, message: err.message },
+        }
+      );
       resolve({
         success: false,
         error: `Failed to start auth: ${err.message}`,
diff --git a/src/copilot/copilot-daemon.ts b/src/copilot/copilot-daemon.ts
index 4ec2d75b..9214f02f 100644
--- a/src/copilot/copilot-daemon.ts
+++ b/src/copilot/copilot-daemon.ts
@@ -14,6 +14,9 @@ import { CopilotConfig, DEFAULT_COPILOT_CONFIG } from '../config/unified-config-
 import { loadOrCreateUnifiedConfig } from '../config/unified-config-loader';
 import { getCopilotDir, getCopilotApiBinPath } from './copilot-package-manager';
 import { verifyProcessOwnership } from '../cursor/daemon-process-ownership';
+import { createLogger } from '../services/logging';
+
+const logger = createLogger('copilot:daemon');
 
 const DAEMON_HEALTH_MARKER = 'server running';
 const MIN_PORT = 1;
@@ -166,6 +169,10 @@ export async function startDaemon(
 
   // Check if already running
   if (await isDaemonRunning(config.port)) {
+    logger.stage('dispatch', 'copilot.daemon.already_running', 'Copilot daemon already running', {
+      provider: 'copilot',
+      port: config.port,
+    });
     return { success: true, pid: getPidFromFile() ?? undefined };
   }
 
@@ -185,6 +192,13 @@ export async function startDaemon(
     }
   }
 
+  const startedAt = Date.now();
+  logger.stage('dispatch', 'copilot.daemon.spawn', 'Spawning Copilot daemon', {
+    provider: 'copilot',
+    port: config.port,
+    accountType: config.account_type,
+  });
+
   return new Promise((resolve) => {
     let proc: ChildProcess;
     let resolved = false;
@@ -198,6 +212,27 @@ export async function startDaemon(
       }
       if (!result.success) {
         removePidFile();
+        logger.stage(
+          'cleanup',
+          'copilot.daemon.start_failed',
+          'Copilot daemon failed to start',
+          { provider: 'copilot', port: config.port },
+          {
+            level: 'error',
+            latencyMs: Date.now() - startedAt,
+            error: result.error
+              ? { name: 'CopilotDaemonStartError', message: result.error }
+              : undefined,
+          }
+        );
+      } else {
+        logger.stage(
+          'upstream',
+          'copilot.daemon.ready',
+          'Copilot daemon is ready',
+          { provider: 'copilot', port: config.port, pid: result.pid },
+          { latencyMs: Date.now() - startedAt }
+        );
       }
       resolve(result);
     };
@@ -326,6 +361,10 @@ export async function stopDaemon(): Promise<{ success: boolean; error?: string }
     }
 
     // Send SIGTERM to the process
+    logger.stage('cleanup', 'copilot.daemon.stop', 'Sending SIGTERM to Copilot daemon', {
+      provider: 'copilot',
+      pid,
+    });
     process.kill(pid, 'SIGTERM');
 
     // Wait for process to exit (up to 5 seconds)
diff --git a/src/copilot/copilot-executor.ts b/src/copilot/copilot-executor.ts
index b1ed44b4..b7d96962 100644
--- a/src/copilot/copilot-executor.ts
+++ b/src/copilot/copilot-executor.ts
@@ -35,6 +35,9 @@ import {
   resolveImageAnalysisRuntimeStatus,
 } from '../utils/hooks';
 import { stripClaudeCodeEnv } from '../utils/shell-executor';
+import { createLogger } from '../services/logging';
+
+const logger = createLogger('copilot:executor');
 
 interface CopilotImageAnalysisDeps {
   ensureCliproxyService: typeof ensureCliproxyService;
@@ -185,6 +188,12 @@ export async function executeCopilotProfile(
 ): Promise<number> {
   const { config: normalizedConfig, warnings } = normalizeCopilotConfigWithWarnings(config);
 
+  logger.stage('intake', 'copilot.execute.start', 'Starting Copilot profile execution', {
+    provider: 'copilot',
+    model: normalizedConfig.model,
+    port: normalizedConfig.port,
+  });
+
   if (warnings.length > 0) {
     warnings.forEach(({ message }) => console.log(warn(message)));
     console.log(
@@ -216,6 +225,10 @@ export async function executeCopilotProfile(
 
   // Check authentication
   const authStatus = await checkAuthStatus();
+  logger.stage('auth', 'copilot.execute.auth_check', 'Checked Copilot auth status', {
+    provider: 'copilot',
+    authenticated: authStatus.authenticated,
+  });
   if (!authStatus.authenticated) {
     console.error(fail('Not authenticated with GitHub.'));
     console.error('');
@@ -289,6 +302,7 @@ export async function executeCopilotProfile(
   console.log('');
 
   // Spawn Claude CLI
+  const spawnStartedAt = Date.now();
   return new Promise((resolve) => {
     const imageAnalysisArgs = imageAnalysisMcpReady
       ? appendThirdPartyImageAnalysisToolArgs(claudeArgs)
@@ -302,6 +316,11 @@ export async function executeCopilotProfile(
       claudeConfigDir,
     });
 
+    logger.stage('dispatch', 'copilot.execute.spawn', 'Spawning Claude via Copilot proxy', {
+      provider: 'copilot',
+      argCount: launchArgs.length,
+    });
+
     const proc = spawn(claudeCliPath, launchArgs, {
       stdio: 'inherit',
       env: { ...env, ...traceEnv },
@@ -309,10 +328,28 @@ export async function executeCopilotProfile(
     });
 
     proc.on('close', (code) => {
+      logger.stage(
+        'respond',
+        'copilot.execute.exit',
+        'Claude process exited (Copilot)',
+        { provider: 'copilot', exitCode: code },
+        { latencyMs: Date.now() - spawnStartedAt }
+      );
       resolve(code ?? 0);
     });
 
     proc.on('error', (err) => {
+      logger.stage(
+        'cleanup',
+        'copilot.execute.error',
+        'Failed to spawn Claude (Copilot)',
+        { provider: 'copilot' },
+        {
+          level: 'error',
+          latencyMs: Date.now() - spawnStartedAt,
+          error: { name: err.name, message: err.message },
+        }
+      );
       console.error(fail(`Failed to start Claude: ${err.message}`));
       resolve(1);
     });
diff --git a/src/cursor/cursor-daemon.ts b/src/cursor/cursor-daemon.ts
index 697b6df0..5c58b712 100644
--- a/src/cursor/cursor-daemon.ts
+++ b/src/cursor/cursor-daemon.ts
@@ -12,8 +12,11 @@ import * as http from 'http';
 import type { CursorDaemonConfig, CursorDaemonStatus } from './types';
 import { getPidFromFile, writePidToFile, removePidFile } from './cursor-daemon-pid';
 import { verifyDaemonOwnership } from './daemon-process-ownership';
+import { createLogger } from '../services/logging';
 export { getPidFromFile, writePidToFile, removePidFile } from './cursor-daemon-pid';
 
+const logger = createLogger('cursor:daemon');
+
 /**
  * Resolve daemon entrypoint candidates for current runtime.
  * - Dist runtime always uses JS artifact.
@@ -125,6 +128,10 @@ export async function startDaemon(
 ): Promise<{ success: boolean; pid?: number; error?: string }> {
   // Check if already running
   if (await isDaemonRunning(config.port)) {
+    logger.stage('dispatch', 'cursor.daemon.already_running', 'Cursor daemon already running', {
+      provider: 'cursor',
+      port: config.port,
+    });
     return { success: true, pid: getPidFromFile() ?? undefined };
   }
 
@@ -141,6 +148,13 @@ export async function startDaemon(
     };
   }
 
+  const startedAt = Date.now();
+  logger.stage('dispatch', 'cursor.daemon.spawn', 'Spawning Cursor daemon', {
+    provider: 'cursor',
+    port: config.port,
+    ghostMode: config.ghost_mode !== false,
+  });
+
   return new Promise((resolve) => {
     let proc: ChildProcess;
     let resolved = false;
@@ -149,7 +163,30 @@ export async function startDaemon(
       if (resolved) return;
       resolved = true;
       if (checkTimeout) clearTimeout(checkTimeout);
-      if (!result.success) removePidFile();
+      if (!result.success) {
+        removePidFile();
+        logger.stage(
+          'cleanup',
+          'cursor.daemon.start_failed',
+          'Cursor daemon failed to start',
+          { provider: 'cursor', port: config.port },
+          {
+            level: 'error',
+            latencyMs: Date.now() - startedAt,
+            error: result.error
+              ? { name: 'CursorDaemonStartError', message: result.error }
+              : undefined,
+          }
+        );
+      } else {
+        logger.stage(
+          'upstream',
+          'cursor.daemon.ready',
+          'Cursor daemon is ready',
+          { provider: 'cursor', port: config.port, pid: result.pid },
+          { latencyMs: Date.now() - startedAt }
+        );
+      }
       resolve(result);
     };
 
@@ -270,6 +307,10 @@ export async function stopDaemon(): Promise<{ success: boolean; error?: string }
     }
 
     // Send SIGTERM to the process
+    logger.stage('cleanup', 'cursor.daemon.stop', 'Sending SIGTERM to Cursor daemon', {
+      provider: 'cursor',
+      pid,
+    });
     process.kill(pid, 'SIGTERM');
 
     // Wait for process to exit (up to 5 seconds)
diff --git a/src/cursor/cursor-executor.ts b/src/cursor/cursor-executor.ts
index d7344be0..c4c2197b 100644
--- a/src/cursor/cursor-executor.ts
+++ b/src/cursor/cursor-executor.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,9 @@ import {
   type CursorApiCredentials,
 } from './cursor-protobuf-schema.js';
 import { buildCursorConnectHeaders, generateCursorChecksum } from './cursor-client-policy.js';
+import { createLogger } from '../services/logging';
+
+const logger = createLogger('cursor:executor');
 
 import {
   CursorConnectFrameError,
@@ -272,6 +275,13 @@ export class CursorExecutor {
     const headers = this.buildHeaders(credentials);
     const transformedBody = this.transformRequest(model, body, stream, credentials);
 
+    const startedAt = Date.now();
+    logger.stage('upstream', 'cursor.upstream.request', 'Sending Cursor upstream request', {
+      provider: 'cursor',
+      model,
+      stream,
+    });
+
     try {
       // Streaming requests use incremental HTTP/2 → SSE pipeline
       if (stream) {
@@ -294,6 +304,13 @@ export class CursorExecutor {
 
       if (response.status !== 200) {
         const errorText = response.body?.toString() || 'Unknown error';
+        logger.stage(
+          'cleanup',
+          'cursor.upstream.error',
+          'Cursor upstream returned non-200 status',
+          { provider: 'cursor', model, status: response.status },
+          { level: 'error', latencyMs: Date.now() - startedAt }
+        );
         const errorResponse = new Response(
           JSON.stringify({
             error: {
@@ -311,12 +328,31 @@ export class CursorExecutor {
       }
 
       const transformedResponse = this.transformProtobufToJSON(response.body, model, body);
+      logger.stage(
+        'transform',
+        'cursor.upstream.transformed',
+        'Cursor response transformed',
+        { provider: 'cursor', model },
+        { latencyMs: Date.now() - startedAt }
+      );
       return { response: transformedResponse, url, headers, transformedBody: body };
     } catch (error) {
+      const err = error as Error;
+      logger.stage(
+        'cleanup',
+        'cursor.upstream.exception',
+        'Cursor upstream request threw',
+        { provider: 'cursor', model },
+        {
+          level: 'error',
+          latencyMs: Date.now() - startedAt,
+          error: { name: err.name, message: err.message },
+        }
+      );
       const errorResponse = new Response(
         JSON.stringify({
           error: {
-            message: (error as Error).message,
+            message: err.message,
             type: 'connection_error',
             code: '',
           },
diff --git a/src/glmt/glmt-proxy.ts b/src/glmt/glmt-proxy.ts
index f493ba3e..41696b56 100644
--- a/src/glmt/glmt-proxy.ts
+++ b/src/glmt/glmt-proxy.ts
@@ -23,6 +23,9 @@ import * as https from 'https';
 import { GlmtTransformer } from './glmt-transformer';
 import { SSEParser } from './sse-parser';
 import { DeltaAccumulator } from './delta-accumulator';
+import { createLogger } from '../services/logging';
+
+const logger = createLogger('glmt:proxy');
 
 interface GlmtProxyConfig {
   verbose?: boolean;
@@ -137,6 +140,10 @@ export class GlmtProxy {
       this.server.listen(0, '127.0.0.1', () => {
         const address = this.server?.address();
         this.port = typeof address === 'object' && address ? address.port : 0;
+        logger.stage('intake', 'glmt.proxy.listening', 'GLMT proxy listening', {
+          provider: 'glmt',
+          port: this.port,
+        });
         // Signal parent process
         console.log(`PROXY_READY:${this.port}`);
 
@@ -448,6 +455,14 @@ export class GlmtProxy {
         lastError = err;
         const delay = this.calculateRetryDelay(attempt, retryAfter);
 
+        logger.stage(
+          'upstream',
+          'glmt.upstream.retry',
+          'Retrying GLMT upstream after retryable error',
+          { provider: 'glmt', attempt: attempt + 1, maxRetries: this.retryConfig.maxRetries },
+          { level: 'warn' }
+        );
+
         if (this.verbose) {
           console.error(
             `[glmt-proxy] Rate limited, retry ${attempt + 1}/${this.retryConfig.maxRetries} after ${Math.round(delay)}ms`
diff --git a/src/glmt/glmt-transformer.ts b/src/glmt/glmt-transformer.ts
index 1886f05a..72c4c63e 100644
--- a/src/glmt/glmt-transformer.ts
+++ b/src/glmt/glmt-transformer.ts
@@ -127,9 +127,13 @@ export class GlmtTransformer {
       return anthropicResponse;
     } catch (error) {
       const err = error as Error;
-      this.logger.error('response.transform_failed', 'GLMT response transformation failed', {
-        message: err.message,
-      });
+      this.logger.stage(
+        'cleanup',
+        'response.transform_failed',
+        'GLMT response transformation failed',
+        undefined,
+        { level: 'error', error: { name: err.name, message: err.message } }
+      );
       console.error('[glmt-transformer] Response transformation error:', err);
       return {
         id: 'msg_error_' + Date.now(),