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feature: Added Domain Model pattern (#1795)
* domain-model pattern * fixed optional get before check isPresent * readme minor changes * change currency representation with joda money * changed names of test methods * fixed code smells * Update domain-model/README.md Co-authored-by: Ilkka Seppälä <iluwatar@users.noreply.github.com> * Update domain-model/README.md Co-authored-by: Ilkka Seppälä <iluwatar@users.noreply.github.com> * updated readme and diagrams Co-authored-by: Ilkka Seppälä <iluwatar@users.noreply.github.com>
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/*
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* The MIT License
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* Copyright © 2014-2021 Ilkka Seppälä
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*
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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*
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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* THE SOFTWARE.
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*/
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package com.iluwatar.domainmodel;
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import java.sql.SQLException;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Optional;
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import lombok.Builder;
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import lombok.Getter;
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import lombok.NonNull;
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import lombok.Setter;
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import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
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import org.joda.money.Money;
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/**
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* This class organizes domain logic of customer.
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* A single instance of this class
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* contains both the data and behavior of a single customer.
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*/
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@Slf4j
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@Getter
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@Setter
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@Builder
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public class Customer {
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@NonNull private final CustomerDao customerDao;
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@Builder.Default private List<Product> purchases = new ArrayList<>();
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@NonNull private String name;
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@NonNull private Money money;
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/**
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* Save customer or update if customer already exist.
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*/
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public void save() {
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try {
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Optional<Customer> customer = customerDao.findByName(name);
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if (customer.isPresent()) {
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customerDao.update(this);
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} else {
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customerDao.save(this);
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}
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} catch (SQLException ex) {
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LOGGER.error(ex.getMessage());
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}
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}
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/**
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* Add product to purchases, save to db and withdraw money.
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*
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* @param product to buy.
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*/
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public void buyProduct(Product product) {
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LOGGER.info(
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String.format(
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"%s want to buy %s($%.2f)...",
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name, product.getName(), product.getSalePrice().getAmount()));
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try {
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withdraw(product.getSalePrice());
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} catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) {
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LOGGER.error(ex.getMessage());
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return;
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}
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try {
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customerDao.addProduct(product, this);
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purchases.add(product);
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LOGGER.info(String.format("%s bought %s!", name, product.getName()));
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} catch (SQLException exception) {
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receiveMoney(product.getSalePrice());
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LOGGER.error(exception.getMessage());
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}
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}
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/**
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* Remove product from purchases, delete from db and return money.
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*
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* @param product to return.
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*/
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public void returnProduct(Product product) {
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LOGGER.info(
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String.format(
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"%s want to return %s($%.2f)...",
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name, product.getName(), product.getSalePrice().getAmount()));
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if (purchases.contains(product)) {
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try {
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customerDao.deleteProduct(product, this);
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purchases.remove(product);
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receiveMoney(product.getSalePrice());
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LOGGER.info(String.format("%s returned %s!", name, product.getName()));
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} catch (SQLException ex) {
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LOGGER.error(ex.getMessage());
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}
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} else {
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LOGGER.error(String.format("%s didn't buy %s...", name, product.getName()));
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}
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}
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/**
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* Print customer's purchases.
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*/
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public void showPurchases() {
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Optional<String> purchasesToShow =
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purchases.stream()
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.map(p -> p.getName() + " - $" + p.getSalePrice().getAmount())
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.reduce((p1, p2) -> p1 + ", " + p2);
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if (purchasesToShow.isPresent()) {
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LOGGER.info(name + " bought: " + purchasesToShow.get());
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} else {
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LOGGER.info(name + " didn't bought anything");
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}
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}
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/**
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* Print customer's money balance.
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*/
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public void showBalance() {
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LOGGER.info(name + " balance: " + money);
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}
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private void withdraw(Money amount) throws IllegalArgumentException {
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if (money.compareTo(amount) < 0) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("Not enough money!");
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}
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money = money.minus(amount);
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}
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private void receiveMoney(Money amount) {
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money = money.plus(amount);
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}
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}
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