translation: Translated all structural patterns category to Spanish (Task of issue #2277) (#2890)

* Typo corrections * bridge pattern translated to spanish * builder pattern translated to spanish * context-object pattern translated to spanish * converter pattern translated to spanish * dependency injection pattern translated to spanish * factory pattern translated to spanish * factory-kit pattern translated to spanish * factory-method pattern translated to spanish * monostate pattern translated to spanish * multiton pattern translated to spanish * object mother pattern translated to spanish * object pool pattern translated to spanish * property pattern translated to spanish * prototype pattern translated to spanish * registry pattern translated to spanish * step builder pattern translated to spanish * value object pattern translated to spanish * typo corrections and resources urls refactor * grammar corrections * Add image to each pattern * translate all structural patterns to Spanish --------- Co-authored-by: luismateoh <luismateohm@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: luis.hincapie <luis.hincapie@blankfactor.com>
2026-05-31 14:17:11 +00:00 · 2024-04-04 11:54:16 -05:00
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+---
+title: Front Controller
+category: Structural
+language: es
+tag:
+ - Decoupling
+---
+
+## Propósito
+Introducir un gestor común para todas las solicitudes de un sitio web. De esta
+manera podemos encapsular funcionalidad común como la seguridad,
+internacionalización, enrutamiento y registro en un solo lugar.
+
+## Diagrama de clases
+![alt text](./etc/front-controller.png "Front Controller")
+
+## Aplicabilidad
+Utilice el patrón del controlador frontal cuando
+
+* Desea encapsular la funcionalidad común de gestión de peticiones en un único lugar.
+* Desea implementar la gestión dinámica de peticiones, es decir, cambiar el enrutamiento sin modificar el código.
+* hacer portable la configuración del servidor web, sólo necesitas registrar el manejador de forma específica para el servidor web
+
+## Ejemplos del mundo real
+
+* [Apache Struts](https://struts.apache.org/)
+
+## Créditos
+
+* [J2EE Design Patterns](https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0596004273/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1789&creative=9325&creativeASIN=0596004273&linkCode=as2&tag=javadesignpat-20&linkId=48d37c67fb3d845b802fa9b619ad8f31)
+* [Presentation Tier Patterns](http://www.javagyan.com/tutorials/corej2eepatterns/presentation-tier-patterns)
+* [Patterns of Enterprise Application Architecture](https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0321127420/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1789&creative=9325&creativeASIN=0321127420&linkCode=as2&tag=javadesignpat-20&linkId=d9f7d37b032ca6e96253562d075fcc4a)
+* [J2EE Design Patterns](https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0596004273/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&camp=1789&creative=9325&creativeASIN=0596004273&linkCode=as2&tag=javadesignpat-20&linkId=f27d2644fbe5026ea448791a8ad09c94)