Files
litellm/tests
milan-berri 0fb710400f fix(spend_counter): seed Redis counter via SET NX to prevent cross-pod double-seed (#27854)
* fix(spend_counter): seed Redis counter via SET NX to prevent cross-pod double-seed

Symptom
-------
Customers on multi-pod deployments see team `spend` jump to ~2x (or N x
the pod count) shortly after a Redis cache miss / TTL expiry, triggering
spurious "Budget Crossed" alerts and blocked requests until the value is
manually reset.

Root cause
----------
`SpendCounterReseed.coalesced` warmed the primary spend counter by
calling `redis.async_increment(key, value=db_spend, refresh_ttl=True)`,
which lowers to Redis `INCRBYFLOAT`. That is additive, not idempotent.

The per-counter `asyncio.Lock` only coalesces seeders inside one
process. With N pods sharing one Redis, on a cold key (cold start, TTL
expiry, manual delete) every pod independently passes its lock + Redis
re-check, reads the same `db_spend`, and issues `INCRBYFLOAT db_spend`.
Final value: N x db_spend.

Fix
---
Use `redis.async_set_cache(key, value=db_spend, nx=True)` for the seed.
SET NX is atomic across pods: exactly one writer initializes the key;
losers read the winner's value via `async_get_cache`. This is the same
idiom already used by `coalesced_window` in the same file, so the two
seed paths are now consistent.

Per-request deltas continue to use `INCRBYFLOAT` (correct - additive
behaviour is what we want for increments, not for initial seed).

Verification
------------
Live two-process repro against the same Postgres + Redis (DB
spend = 506):

  Unpatched: 4/4 runs -> Redis counter = ~1012  (~2 x db_spend)
  Patched:  12/12 runs -> Redis counter = ~506

Unit tests (`test_proxy_server.py`):

- New `test_primary_spend_counter_redis_concurrent_seed_does_not_double_seed`
  patches `_get_lock` to return a fresh lock per caller (otherwise the
  per-process lock masks the race), races two `coalesced` calls, and
  asserts final = 506 with exactly one of two SET NX attempts winning.
- 4 existing tests updated for the new seed contract (SET NX for the
  seed, INCRBYFLOAT only for the per-request delta).
- Full `spend_counter or reseed or budget` slice: 22 passed.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* test(spend_counter): make SET NX mock atomic so loser branch is exercised

Greptile flagged that `redis_set_cache` in
test_primary_spend_counter_redis_concurrent_seed_does_not_double_seed
placed `await asyncio.sleep(0)` AFTER the NX membership check. Both
concurrent tasks observed an empty `redis_store`, passed the guard, and
both returned True - so the loser branch (else: read back winner's value)
was never exercised.

Fix the mock to model real atomic Redis SET NX:

- Yield BEFORE the membership check so two concurrent callers interleave
  the way real SET NX does (first to resume runs check + write atomically
  and wins; second resumes after the key exists and loses).
- Track set_cache return values; assert sorted([loser, winner]) so we
  know exactly one task wins and one loses.
- Track async_get_cache calls that happen AFTER at least one SET NX has
  completed; assert at least one such read - that is the loser-path
  fallback (`current_value = float(cached)` when seeded is False).

Verified by temporarily reverting the mock to the old order: the test
now fails with `expected exactly one SET NX winner and one loser, got
[True, True]`, exactly the failure mode Greptile described.

No production code change.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

* test(spend_counter): mock async_set_cache to populate redis_store in concurrent read+write test

`test_concurrent_read_and_write_paths_share_one_db_query` mocks
`async_increment` to populate the in-memory `redis_store`, but did not
mock `async_set_cache`. After the SET-NX seed change in `coalesced()`,
the seed step writes via `async_set_cache(nx=True)` (default AsyncMock,
no `redis_store` write), so the simulated Redis stays empty after the
first reseed. The second `get_current_spend` then sees a clean Redis
miss, re-enters the DB read path, and the test fails with
`expected 1 DB query, got 2`.

Fix: add a `redis_set_cache` side_effect that updates `redis_store` on
`nx=True` (and rejects when the key already exists), matching the
pattern used by the four sibling tests fixed in this branch's first
commit. Pre-existing assertions are unchanged.

Full `tests/test_litellm/proxy/test_proxy_server.py`: 158 passed.

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Cursor <cursoragent@cursor.com>
2026-05-20 10:57:08 -07:00
..

In total litellm runs 1000+ tests

[02/20/2025] Update:

To make it easier to contribute and map what behavior is tested,

we've started mapping the litellm directory in tests/test_litellm

This folder can only run mock tests.