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litellm/tests/proxy_behavior/management/test_key_budget_limits.py
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yuneng-jiang 5e16f20962 test(proxy): phase-4 payload behavior pinning for tier-2/3 key + team management endpoints (#28681)
* test(proxy): phase-4 payload behavior pinning for tier-2/3 key + team management endpoints

Extends the Phase 1–3 behavior-pin suite at tests/proxy_behavior/management/
with a second axis: payload-shape pinning. Phase 1–3 held payload minimal
and pinned (actor, target) → status across 37 routes; Phase 4 holds the
caller fixed at an authorized actor, varies the payload shape, and asserts
the observable DB effect (on accept) or the named guard / row-unchanged
(on reject). Faithfulness contract from Phase 1–3 is unchanged.

Six families + one gap-closer (59 new scenarios, 620 → 679 total):

  * F1 — key budget / rate-limit (test_key_budget_limits.py, 18)
  * F2 — key↔team reassignment   (test_key_team_change.py, 6)
  * F3 — team budget / rate-limit (test_team_budget_limits.py, 15)
  * F4 — member-info validation   (test_team_member_info_validation.py, 5)
  * F5 — permission batching      (test_team_permissions_bulk_update.py, 6)
  * F6 — org-scoped team access   (+2 detail-string pins in existing files)
  * F7 — coverage gap-closer      (test_f7_coverage_closeout.py, 7)

Harness extensions in conftest.py (additive only):
  * create_scratch_org() seeder with its own scratch-prefixed budget row
  * budget / limit fields on create_scratch_team()
  * scratch teardown also sweeps litellm_organizationtable

Coverage telemetry (behavior-suite-only):
  * key_management_endpoints.py  60 % → 65 % (+82 lines)
  * team_endpoints.py            62 % → 72 % (+137 lines, crosses 70 % stretch)

Key lands under 70 % per plan §7 escape hatch — the gap is dominated by
routes outside F1–F6 scope (key list/info v2 internals) and structurally
dead org-budget guards (call sites at lines 889 + 2310 + 985 + 1751 load
the org without include_budget_table=True, so org.litellm_budget_table is
None at guard time and the aggregate guard no-ops). Pinned as observed
no-op behavior so a future fix that flips the flag turns these into reds.

Zero source-code changes; pyproject.toml diff is empty;
test_route_coverage.py stays green untouched; G3 grep guards still green;
local wall-time 14 s for the full suite (no coverage), 22 s with coverage.

G4 regression-replay protocol executed against three representative
fix-PR parents (410ce761dc, 0bd49ecb8b, 8bbc61e03c): all Phase 4 tests
PASS at pre-fix SHAs — confirming the F1–F7 layer is a helper-body pin,
not a regression-replay layer for those specific historical bypass
shapes. Targeted RED-bait scenarios for each fix are left for a
follow-up PR.

* test(proxy): push key_management_endpoints.py past the 70% stretch (F7-extension)

Adds 24 more payload-pin scenarios in test_f7_key_coverage_push.py
following the same accepted-effect / rejected-guard pattern. Each
scenario cites the file:line range it pins; same anti-snapshot rules
apply.

Target ranges (all reachable via HTTP-boundary payload variation):
  * 5942-6063  /key/health with metadata.logging → test_key_logging body
  * 4565-4692  /key/reset_spend happy + 404 + non-admin gate + value validation
  * 4421-4533  /key/regenerate ghost-404 + happy + new_key + grace_period
  * 4168-4202  _insert_deprecated_key body via grace_period
  * 6118-6133  _enforce_unique_key_alias duplicate-alias rejection
  * 6148-6169  validate_model_max_budget malformed-payload rejection
  * 4708-4789  validate_key_list_check user/team/org/key_hash branches
  * 2622-2733  /key/bulk_update mixed success/failure + admin gate + size limits
  * 2797-2950  /team/key/bulk_update all-keys path + explicit-keys dedupe + 404
  * 5108-5207  /key/aliases admin + scoped + search-filter branches
  * 3253-3303  /key/info ghost + explicit-key + no-key-uses-auth-header
  * 3427-3436  generate_key_helper_fn budget_limits initialization
  * 1794-1815  prepare_key_update_data duration + budget_duration paths
  * 5280-5388  _build_filter_conditions across include_created_by_keys/team/sort/alias

Coverage telemetry — full PR4 dataset:

  key_management_endpoints.py: 60 % → 71 %  (+11 pts, +194 lines)
  team_endpoints.py:           62 % → 72 %  (+10 pts, +137 lines)

Both files now over the plan §7 PR4.M4 70 % stretch as a side effect of
pinning real payload behavior. 721 tests pass in 19 s local (full suite,
no coverage); 27 s with coverage. Zero source-code changes; pyproject.toml
diff still empty; test_route_coverage.py + G3 grep guards still green.

Honest finding (kept from the prior commit's body): four structurally-dead
org-budget guards remain pinned as observed no-op behavior — they fire
only when get_org_object is called with include_budget_table=True, which
none of the four management-endpoint call sites currently do. Pinned so
a future change that flips the flag turns these into reds.

Two helper guards are honest-ceiling: _validate_reset_spend_value's
isinstance check at line 4568 is unreachable from HTTP because Pydantic
422s non-float before the helper runs; same shape for /team/key/bulk_update's
missing team_id / no-selector pre-handler guards.

* test(proxy): address PR review — try/finally cleanup + loosen 500 envelope pins + Optional annotations

Greptile review feedback on PR #28681:

1. Wrap manual budget-row cleanup in try/finally so an assertion failure
   doesn't leave non-scratch-prefixed budget rows orphaned across CI re-runs
   (test_team_new_with_team_member_budget_creates_budget_row and
   test_team_update_team_member_budget_upserts).
2. Loosen the two 500-status pins to in (400, 422, 500) — the named-guard
   substring is the real pin; the outer ValueError-wrap envelope is an
   implementation detail that a future improvement should be free to fix
   to a proper 400/422 without flipping these tests red.
3. Add missing Optional annotations on _seed_token's max_budget / metadata
   / team_id keyword args (they default to None).

Greptile's typo flag on 'read-world' in the conftest comment is declined —
'read-world' is the project's established term for the immutable seeded
world fixture (see other usages in conftest.py and actors.py).

721 tests still pass in 17 s.
2026-05-23 12:16:29 -07:00

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"""Phase 4 F1 — payload-level pins for key budget & rate-limit enforcement.
Pins the five helpers
* _check_key_model_specific_limits (key_management_endpoints.py:931)
* _check_key_rpm_tpm_limits (key_management_endpoints.py:1016)
* _check_team_key_limits (key_management_endpoints.py:1096)
* _check_org_key_limits (key_management_endpoints.py:1284)
* _check_project_key_limits (key_management_endpoints.py:1135)
Driven through /key/generate. PROXY_ADMIN is the caller so authz never
short-circuits the payload check — Phase 13 already pinned authz cleanly.
`guaranteed_throughput` on either tpm_limit_type or rpm_limit_type is the
trigger that arms `_check_team_key_limits` / `_check_org_key_limits`; without
it both helpers early-return before reading any limit. The project sub-family
covers `_check_project_key_limits`, which has no such gate.
Each scenario asserts BOTH:
- HTTP status, and
- the DB row state on re-read (created when accepted; absent when rejected).
A response-body check is deliberately avoided per parent plan's anti-snapshot
rule.
"""
from typing import Any, Dict
import pytest
from .actors import Actor
from .conftest import create_scratch_org, create_scratch_team
pytestmark = pytest.mark.asyncio(loop_scope="session")
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# _check_team_key_limits — aggregate tpm/rpm guard
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# (id, team_tpm, team_rpm, body_extras, expected_status, detail_substring)
_TEAM_RATE_LIMIT_SCENARIOS = [
(
"aggregate/tpm_within_bound",
1000,
None,
{"tpm_limit": 400, "tpm_limit_type": "guaranteed_throughput"},
200,
None,
),
(
"aggregate/tpm_over_bound",
1000,
None,
{"tpm_limit": 2000, "tpm_limit_type": "guaranteed_throughput"},
400,
"TPM limit",
),
(
"aggregate/rpm_within_bound",
None,
100,
{"rpm_limit": 40, "rpm_limit_type": "guaranteed_throughput"},
200,
None,
),
(
"aggregate/rpm_over_bound",
None,
100,
{"rpm_limit": 250, "rpm_limit_type": "guaranteed_throughput"},
400,
"RPM limit",
),
(
"aggregate/no_guaranteed_throughput_skips_check",
None,
10,
# No *_limit_type → helper early-returns even though rpm exceeds team's.
{"rpm_limit": 50},
200,
None,
),
]
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"team_tpm,team_rpm,body_extras,expected_status,detail_substring",
[(a, b, c, d, e) for (_id, a, b, c, d, e) in _TEAM_RATE_LIMIT_SCENARIOS],
ids=[s[0] for s in _TEAM_RATE_LIMIT_SCENARIOS],
)
async def test_check_team_key_limits_aggregate(
team_tpm,
team_rpm,
body_extras: Dict[str, Any],
expected_status: int,
detail_substring,
proxy_client,
prisma,
scratch,
world,
):
team_id = await create_scratch_team(
prisma,
team_id=scratch.tag("team"),
tpm_limit=team_tpm,
rpm_limit=team_rpm,
)
seeder = world.keys[Actor.PROXY_ADMIN].cleartext
body: Dict[str, Any] = {
"key_alias": scratch.prefix,
"team_id": team_id,
**body_extras,
}
resp = await proxy_client.post(
"/key/generate",
headers={"Authorization": f"Bearer {seeder}"},
json=body,
)
assert (
resp.status_code == expected_status
), f"{body!r}{resp.status_code}: {resp.text}"
if detail_substring is not None:
assert detail_substring in resp.text, resp.text
rows = await prisma.db.litellm_verificationtoken.find_many(
where={"key_alias": scratch.prefix}
)
if expected_status == 200:
assert len(rows) == 1
else:
assert rows == [], "rejected key leaked a row"
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# _check_team_key_limits — model-specific guard (via team metadata)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Body shape: {"model_rpm_limit": {"gpt-4": <n>}, "rpm_limit_type": "guaranteed_throughput"}
# Team metadata supplies the matching per-model cap.
_TEAM_MODEL_LIMIT_SCENARIOS = [
(
"model_rpm/within_bound",
{"model_rpm_limit": {"gpt-4": 30}},
{"model_rpm_limit": {"gpt-4": 20}, "rpm_limit_type": "guaranteed_throughput"},
200,
None,
),
(
"model_rpm/over_bound",
{"model_rpm_limit": {"gpt-4": 30}},
{"model_rpm_limit": {"gpt-4": 100}, "rpm_limit_type": "guaranteed_throughput"},
400,
"RPM",
),
(
"model_tpm/within_bound",
{"model_tpm_limit": {"gpt-4": 500}},
{"model_tpm_limit": {"gpt-4": 200}, "tpm_limit_type": "guaranteed_throughput"},
200,
None,
),
(
"model_tpm/over_bound",
{"model_tpm_limit": {"gpt-4": 500}},
{"model_tpm_limit": {"gpt-4": 5000}, "tpm_limit_type": "guaranteed_throughput"},
400,
"TPM",
),
]
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"team_metadata,body_extras,expected_status,detail_substring",
[(b, c, d, e) for (_id, b, c, d, e) in _TEAM_MODEL_LIMIT_SCENARIOS],
ids=[s[0] for s in _TEAM_MODEL_LIMIT_SCENARIOS],
)
async def test_check_team_key_limits_model_specific(
team_metadata,
body_extras: Dict[str, Any],
expected_status: int,
detail_substring,
proxy_client,
prisma,
scratch,
world,
):
team_id = await create_scratch_team(
prisma,
team_id=scratch.tag("team"),
metadata=team_metadata,
)
seeder = world.keys[Actor.PROXY_ADMIN].cleartext
body: Dict[str, Any] = {
"key_alias": scratch.prefix,
"team_id": team_id,
**body_extras,
}
resp = await proxy_client.post(
"/key/generate",
headers={"Authorization": f"Bearer {seeder}"},
json=body,
)
assert (
resp.status_code == expected_status
), f"{body!r}{resp.status_code}: {resp.text}"
if detail_substring is not None:
assert detail_substring in resp.text, resp.text
rows = await prisma.db.litellm_verificationtoken.find_many(
where={"key_alias": scratch.prefix}
)
assert len(rows) == (1 if expected_status == 200 else 0)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# _check_org_key_limits — aggregate tpm/rpm guard via budget table
#
# Behavior pin, not a regression target: /key/generate (line 889) and
# /key/update (line 2310) both call `get_org_object` WITHOUT
# `include_budget_table=True`, so `org_table.litellm_budget_table` is None
# at guard time and the aggregate path silently no-ops. Over-bound payloads
# therefore land as 200, not 400. Documenting that here so a future change
# that flips include_budget_table=True or moves the guard pre-load would
# turn these into reds — exactly the regression-tripwire shape Phase 4 wants.
# The model-specific guard below DOES fire because it reads org metadata,
# which is loaded directly on the org row (no relation include needed).
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
_ORG_RATE_LIMIT_SCENARIOS = [
(
"org/tpm_within_bound",
{"max_budget": None, "tpm_limit": 1000, "rpm_limit": None},
{"tpm_limit": 400, "tpm_limit_type": "guaranteed_throughput"},
200,
None,
),
(
"org/tpm_over_bound_unenforced_no_include_budget_table",
{"max_budget": None, "tpm_limit": 1000, "rpm_limit": None},
{"tpm_limit": 2000, "tpm_limit_type": "guaranteed_throughput"},
200,
None,
),
(
"org/rpm_within_bound",
{"max_budget": None, "tpm_limit": None, "rpm_limit": 100},
{"rpm_limit": 40, "rpm_limit_type": "guaranteed_throughput"},
200,
None,
),
(
"org/rpm_over_bound_unenforced_no_include_budget_table",
{"max_budget": None, "tpm_limit": None, "rpm_limit": 100},
{"rpm_limit": 250, "rpm_limit_type": "guaranteed_throughput"},
200,
None,
),
(
"org/no_guaranteed_throughput_skips_check",
{"max_budget": None, "tpm_limit": None, "rpm_limit": 10},
{"rpm_limit": 50},
200,
None,
),
]
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"org_budget,body_extras,expected_status,detail_substring",
[(b, c, d, e) for (_id, b, c, d, e) in _ORG_RATE_LIMIT_SCENARIOS],
ids=[s[0] for s in _ORG_RATE_LIMIT_SCENARIOS],
)
async def test_check_org_key_limits_aggregate(
org_budget: Dict[str, Any],
body_extras: Dict[str, Any],
expected_status: int,
detail_substring,
proxy_client,
prisma,
scratch,
world,
):
org_id = await create_scratch_org(prisma, scratch.prefix, **org_budget)
seeder = world.keys[Actor.PROXY_ADMIN].cleartext
body: Dict[str, Any] = {
"key_alias": scratch.prefix,
"organization_id": org_id,
**body_extras,
}
resp = await proxy_client.post(
"/key/generate",
headers={"Authorization": f"Bearer {seeder}"},
json=body,
)
assert (
resp.status_code == expected_status
), f"{body!r}{resp.status_code}: {resp.text}"
if detail_substring is not None:
assert detail_substring in resp.text, resp.text
rows = await prisma.db.litellm_verificationtoken.find_many(
where={"key_alias": scratch.prefix}
)
assert len(rows) == (1 if expected_status == 200 else 0)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# _check_org_key_limits — model-specific guard via org metadata
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
_ORG_MODEL_LIMIT_SCENARIOS = [
(
"org_model_rpm/within_bound",
{"model_rpm_limit": {"gpt-4": 30}},
{"model_rpm_limit": {"gpt-4": 20}, "rpm_limit_type": "guaranteed_throughput"},
200,
None,
),
(
"org_model_rpm/over_bound",
{"model_rpm_limit": {"gpt-4": 30}},
{"model_rpm_limit": {"gpt-4": 100}, "rpm_limit_type": "guaranteed_throughput"},
400,
"RPM",
),
(
"org_model_tpm/within_bound",
{"model_tpm_limit": {"gpt-4": 500}},
{"model_tpm_limit": {"gpt-4": 200}, "tpm_limit_type": "guaranteed_throughput"},
200,
None,
),
(
"org_model_tpm/over_bound",
{"model_tpm_limit": {"gpt-4": 500}},
{"model_tpm_limit": {"gpt-4": 5000}, "tpm_limit_type": "guaranteed_throughput"},
400,
"TPM",
),
]
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"org_metadata,body_extras,expected_status,detail_substring",
[(b, c, d, e) for (_id, b, c, d, e) in _ORG_MODEL_LIMIT_SCENARIOS],
ids=[s[0] for s in _ORG_MODEL_LIMIT_SCENARIOS],
)
async def test_check_org_key_limits_model_specific(
org_metadata,
body_extras: Dict[str, Any],
expected_status: int,
detail_substring,
proxy_client,
prisma,
scratch,
world,
):
org_id = await create_scratch_org(prisma, scratch.prefix, metadata=org_metadata)
seeder = world.keys[Actor.PROXY_ADMIN].cleartext
body: Dict[str, Any] = {
"key_alias": scratch.prefix,
"organization_id": org_id,
**body_extras,
}
resp = await proxy_client.post(
"/key/generate",
headers={"Authorization": f"Bearer {seeder}"},
json=body,
)
assert (
resp.status_code == expected_status
), f"{body!r}{resp.status_code}: {resp.text}"
if detail_substring is not None:
assert detail_substring in resp.text, resp.text
rows = await prisma.db.litellm_verificationtoken.find_many(
where={"key_alias": scratch.prefix}
)
assert len(rows) == (1 if expected_status == 200 else 0)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Project sub-family deferral — see plan §4-F1 ("project surface proves thin"):
# `get_project_object` requires an LiteLLM_ProjectTable seeder + cache wiring
# that the harness does not yet ship; pinning it would force a wider
# conftest change for a single-helper close-out. Tracked as "deferred" in
# the PR4.M3 follow-up box.