docs: add CLAUDE.md and project documentation

Add CLAUDE.md for AI assistant context. Create four new docs:
deployment-guide.md (full deploy flow + secret rotation + rollback),
code-standards.md (formatting, naming, module conventions, testing),
codebase-summary.md (tech stack, modules, data flows, external APIs),
development-roadmap.md (completed phases + planned work).
This commit is contained in:
2026-04-14 15:28:53 +07:00
parent 0f0dc1c108
commit 4277f11c48
5 changed files with 405 additions and 0 deletions

90
docs/code-standards.md Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
# Code Standards
## Language & Runtime
- **JavaScript** (ES modules, `"type": "module"` in package.json)
- **No TypeScript** — JSDoc typedefs for type contracts (see `kv-store-interface.js`, `registry.js`)
- **Cloudflare Workers runtime** — Web APIs only, no Node.js built-ins, no `nodejs_compat`
- **grammY** for Telegram bot framework
## Formatting (Biome)
Enforced by `npm run lint` / `npm run format`:
- 2-space indent
- Double quotes
- Semicolons: always
- Trailing commas: all
- Line width: 100 characters
- Imports: auto-sorted by Biome
Run `npm run format` before committing.
## File Organization
- **Max 200 lines per code file.** Split into focused submodules when approaching the limit.
- Module code lives in `src/modules/<name>/` — one folder per module.
- Shared utilities in `src/util/`.
- DB layer in `src/db/`.
- Tests mirror source structure: `tests/modules/<name>/`, `tests/db/`, `tests/util/`.
## Naming Conventions
- **Files:** lowercase, hyphens for multi-word (`stats-handler.js`, `fake-kv-namespace.js`)
- **Directories:** lowercase, single word preferred (`trading/`, `util/`)
- **Functions/variables:** camelCase
- **Constants:** UPPER_SNAKE_CASE for frozen config objects (`SYMBOLS`, `CURRENCIES`)
- **Command names:** lowercase + digits + underscore, 1-32 chars, no leading slash
## Module Conventions
Every module default export must have:
```js
export default {
name: "modname", // === folder name === import map key
commands: [...], // validated at load time
init: async ({ db, env }) => { ... }, // optional
};
```
- Store module-level `db` reference in a closure variable, set during `init`
- Never access `env.KV` directly — always use the prefixed `db` from `init`
- Handlers receive grammY `ctx` — use `ctx.match` for command arguments, `ctx.from.id` for user identity
- Reply with `ctx.reply(text)` — plain text or Telegram HTML
## Error Handling
- **Load-time failures** (bad module, command conflicts, missing env): throw immediately — fail loud at deploy, not at runtime.
- **Handler-level errors** (API failures, bad user input): catch and reply with user-friendly message. Never crash the handler — grammY logs unhandled rejections but the user sees nothing.
- **KV failures**: best-effort writes (wrap in try/catch), guard reads with `?.` and null coalescing.
- `getJSON` swallows corrupt JSON and returns null — modules must handle null gracefully.
## Testing
- **Framework:** Vitest
- **Style:** Pure-logic unit tests. No workerd, no Telegram integration, no network calls.
- **Fakes:** `tests/fakes/` provides `fake-kv-namespace.js`, `fake-bot.js`, `fake-modules.js`. Inject via parameters, not `vi.mock`.
- **External APIs:** Stub `global.fetch` with `vi.fn()` returning canned responses.
- **Coverage:** `npx vitest run --coverage` (v8 provider, text + HTML output).
## Commit Messages
Conventional commits:
```
feat: add paper trading module
fix: handle null price in sell handler
docs: update architecture for trading module
refactor: extract stats handler to separate file
test: add portfolio edge case tests
```
## Security
- Secrets live in Cloudflare Workers secrets (runtime) and `.env.deploy` (local, gitignored). Never commit secrets.
- `.dev.vars` is gitignored — local dev only.
- grammY validates webhook secret on every update. No manual header parsing.
- Module KV prefixing is a code-review boundary, not a cryptographic one.
- Private commands are discoverability control, not access control.
- HTML output in `/help` uses `escapeHtml` to prevent injection.

79
docs/codebase-summary.md Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
# Codebase Summary
## Overview
Telegram bot on Cloudflare Workers with a plug-n-play module system. grammY handles Telegram API; modules register commands with three visibility levels. Data stored in Cloudflare KV behind a prefixed `KVStore` interface.
## Tech Stack
| Layer | Technology |
|-------|-----------|
| Runtime | Cloudflare Workers (V8 isolates) |
| Bot framework | grammY 1.x |
| Storage | Cloudflare KV |
| Linter/Formatter | Biome |
| Tests | Vitest |
| Deploy | Wrangler CLI |
## Active Modules
| Module | Status | Commands | Description |
|--------|--------|----------|-------------|
| `util` | Complete | `/info`, `/help` | Bot info and command help renderer |
| `trading` | Complete | `/trade_topup`, `/trade_buy`, `/trade_sell`, `/trade_convert`, `/trade_stats` | Paper trading with crypto, VN stocks, forex, gold |
| `misc` | Stub | `/ping`, `/mstats`, `/fortytwo` | Health check + DB demo |
| `wordle` | Stub | `/wordle`, `/wstats`, `/konami` | Placeholder for word game |
| `loldle` | Stub | `/loldle`, `/ggwp` | Placeholder for LoL game |
## Key Data Flows
### Command Processing
```
Telegram update → POST /webhook → grammY secret validation
→ getBot(env) → dispatcher routes /cmd → module handler
→ handler reads/writes KV via db.getJSON/putJSON
→ ctx.reply() → response to Telegram
```
### Trading Module Price Fetch
```
User sends /trade_buy → handler calls getPrice(db, symbol)
→ getPrices(db) checks KV cache (key: "prices:latest")
→ if stale (>60s): fetch CoinGecko + TCBS + ER-API in parallel
→ merge results, cache in KV → return price in VND
```
### Deploy Pipeline
```
npm run deploy → wrangler deploy (upload to CF)
→ scripts/register.js → buildRegistry with stub KV
→ POST setWebhook + POST setMyCommands to Telegram API
```
## External Dependencies
| Dependency | Purpose | Version |
|-----------|---------|---------|
| `grammy` | Telegram Bot API framework | ^1.30.0 |
| `@biomejs/biome` | Linting + formatting (dev) | ^1.9.0 |
| `vitest` | Test runner (dev) | ^2.1.0 |
| `wrangler` | Cloudflare Workers CLI (dev) | ^3.90.0 |
## External APIs (Trading Module)
| API | Purpose | Auth | Rate Limit |
|-----|---------|------|-----------|
| CoinGecko `/api/v3/simple/price` | Crypto + gold prices in VND | None | 30 calls/min (free) |
| TCBS `/stock-insight/v1/stock/bars-long-term` | Vietnam stock close prices | None | Unofficial |
| open.er-api.com `/v6/latest/USD` | USD/VND forex rate | None | 1,500/month (free) |
## Test Coverage
110 tests across 11 test files:
| Area | Tests | What's Covered |
|------|-------|---------------|
| DB layer | 19 | KV store, prefixing, JSON helpers, pagination |
| Module framework | 33 | Registry, dispatcher, validators, help renderer |
| Utilities | 4 | HTML escaping |
| Trading module | 54 | Symbols, formatters, portfolio CRUD, all 5 command handlers |

123
docs/deployment-guide.md Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
# Deployment Guide
## Prerequisites
- Node.js ≥ 20.6
- Cloudflare account with Workers + KV enabled
- Telegram bot token from [@BotFather](https://t.me/BotFather)
- `wrangler` CLI authenticated: `npx wrangler login`
## Environment Setup
### 1. Cloudflare KV Namespaces
```bash
npx wrangler kv namespace create miti99bot-kv
npx wrangler kv namespace create miti99bot-kv --preview
```
Paste returned IDs into `wrangler.toml`:
```toml
[[kv_namespaces]]
binding = "KV"
id = "<production-id>"
preview_id = "<preview-id>"
```
### 2. Worker Secrets
```bash
npx wrangler secret put TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN
npx wrangler secret put TELEGRAM_WEBHOOK_SECRET
```
`TELEGRAM_WEBHOOK_SECRET` — any high-entropy string (e.g. `openssl rand -hex 32`). grammY validates it on every webhook update via `X-Telegram-Bot-Api-Secret-Token`.
### 3. Local Dev Config
```bash
cp .dev.vars.example .dev.vars # for wrangler dev
cp .env.deploy.example .env.deploy # for register script
```
Both are gitignored. Fill in matching token + secret values.
`.env.deploy` also needs:
- `WORKER_URL` — the `*.workers.dev` URL (known after first deploy)
- `MODULES` — comma-separated, must match `wrangler.toml` `[vars].MODULES`
## Deploy
### First Time
```bash
npx wrangler deploy # learn the *.workers.dev URL
# paste URL into .env.deploy as WORKER_URL
npm run register:dry # preview payloads
npm run deploy # deploy + register webhook + commands
```
### Subsequent Deploys
```bash
npm run deploy
```
This runs `wrangler deploy` then `scripts/register.js` (setWebhook + setMyCommands).
### What the Register Script Does
`scripts/register.js` imports the same registry the Worker uses, builds it with a stub KV to derive public commands, then calls two Telegram APIs:
1. `setWebhook` — points Telegram at `WORKER_URL/webhook` with the secret token
2. `setMyCommands` — pushes public command list to Telegram's `/` menu
### Dry Run
```bash
npm run register:dry
```
Prints both payloads (webhook secret redacted) without calling Telegram.
## Secret Rotation
1. Generate new secret: `openssl rand -hex 32`
2. Update Cloudflare: `npx wrangler secret put TELEGRAM_WEBHOOK_SECRET`
3. Update `.env.deploy` with same value
4. Redeploy: `npm run deploy` (register step re-calls setWebhook with new secret)
Both values MUST match — mismatch causes 401 on every webhook.
## Adding/Removing Modules
When changing the active module list:
1. Update `MODULES` in `wrangler.toml` `[vars]`
2. Update `MODULES` in `.env.deploy`
3. If adding: ensure module exists in `src/modules/index.js` import map
4. `npm run deploy`
Removing a module from `MODULES` makes it inert — its KV data remains but nothing loads it.
## Rollback
Cloudflare Workers supports instant rollback via the dashboard or:
```bash
npx wrangler rollback
```
To disable a specific module without rollback, remove its name from `MODULES` and redeploy.
## Troubleshooting
| Symptom | Cause | Fix |
|---------|-------|-----|
| 401 on all webhooks | Secret mismatch between CF secret and `.env.deploy` | Re-set both to same value, redeploy |
| Bot doesn't respond to commands | `MODULES` missing the module name | Add to both `wrangler.toml` and `.env.deploy` |
| `command conflict` at deploy | Two modules register same command name | Rename one command |
| `missing env: X` from register | `.env.deploy` incomplete | Add missing variable |
| `--env-file` not recognized | Node < 20.6 | Upgrade Node |
| `/help` missing a module | Module has no public or protected commands | Add at least one non-private command |

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
# Development Roadmap
## Current State: v0.1.0
Core framework complete. One fully implemented module (trading), three stubs (wordle, loldle, misc). 110 passing tests. Deployed to Cloudflare Workers.
## Completed
### Phase 1: Bot Framework (v0.1.0)
- [x] Cloudflare Workers entry point with webhook validation
- [x] grammY bot factory with memoized cold-start handling
- [x] Plug-n-play module system with static import map
- [x] Three-tier command visibility (public/protected/private)
- [x] Unified conflict detection across all modules
- [x] KVStore interface with auto-prefixed per-module namespacing
- [x] Post-deploy register script (setWebhook + setMyCommands)
- [x] `/info` and `/help` commands
- [x] 56 unit tests covering all framework seams
### Phase 2: Trading Module (v0.1.0)
- [x] Paper trading with 5 commands (topup/buy/sell/convert/stats)
- [x] Real-time prices: CoinGecko (crypto+gold), TCBS (VN stocks), ER-API (forex)
- [x] 60-second price caching in KV with stale fallback
- [x] Per-user portfolio storage with VND as base currency
- [x] P&L tracking (total invested vs current portfolio value)
- [x] 54 unit tests for symbols, formatters, portfolio CRUD, handlers
## Planned
### Phase 3: Game Modules
- [ ] Wordle implementation (currently stub)
- [ ] Loldle implementation (currently stub)
- [ ] Game state persistence in KV
### Phase 4: Infrastructure
- [ ] CI pipeline (GitHub Actions: lint + test on PR)
- [ ] KV namespace IDs in wrangler.toml (currently REPLACE_ME placeholders)
- [ ] Per-module rate limiting consideration
### Future Considerations
- Internationalization (per-module if needed)
- More trading assets (expand symbol registry)
- Trading history / transaction log
- Group chat features