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java-design-patterns/monostate/README.md
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Ilkka Seppälä 4108f86177 docs: Prepare for new website launch (#2149)
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Co-authored-by: Victor Zalevskii <zvictormail@gmail.com>
2022-10-23 16:29:49 +03:00

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Markdown

---
title: MonoState
category: Creational
language: en
tags:
- Instantiation
---
## Also known as
Borg
## Intent
Enforces a behaviour like sharing the same state amongst all instances.
## Class diagram
![alt text](./etc/monostate.png "MonoState")
## Applicability
Use the Monostate pattern when
* The same state must be shared across all instances of a class.
* Typically this pattern might be used everywhere a Singleton might be used. Singleton usage however is not transparent, Monostate usage is.
* Monostate has one major advantage over singleton. The subclasses might decorate the shared state as they wish and hence can provide dynamically different behaviour than the base class.
## Typical Use Case
* The logging class
* Managing a connection to a database
* File manager
## Real world examples
Yet to see this.