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Paper trading system with 5 commands (trade_topup, trade_buy, trade_sell, trade_convert, trade_stats). Supports VN stocks via TCBS, crypto via CoinGecko, forex via ER-API, and gold via PAX Gold proxy. Per-user portfolio stored in KV with 60s price caching. 54 new tests.
121 lines
4.4 KiB
Markdown
121 lines
4.4 KiB
Markdown
---
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phase: 2
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title: "Price Fetching + Caching"
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status: Pending
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priority: P2
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effort: 1h
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---
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# Phase 2: Price Fetching + Caching
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## Context
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- [KV store interface](../../src/db/kv-store-interface.js) — `putJSON` supports `expirationTtl`
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- [Symbol registry](phase-01-symbols-and-format.md)
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## Overview
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Fetches live prices from three free APIs, merges into a single cache object in KV with 60s TTL. All prices normalized to VND.
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## File: `src/modules/trading/prices.js`
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### Data shape — KV key `prices:latest`
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```js
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{
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ts: 1713100000000, // Date.now() at fetch time
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crypto: { BTC: 2500000000, ETH: 75000000, SOL: 3500000 },
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stock: { TCB: 25000, VPB: 18000, FPT: 120000, VNM: 70000, HPG: 28000 },
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forex: { USD: 25400 }, // 1 USD = 25400 VND
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others: { GOLD: 75000000 } // per troy oz in VND
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}
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```
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### Exports
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- `fetchPrices(db)` — fetch all APIs in parallel, merge, cache in KV, return merged object
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- `getPrices(db)` — cache-first: read KV, if exists and < 60s old return it, else call `fetchPrices`
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- `getPrice(db, symbol)` — convenience: calls `getPrices`, looks up by symbol + category
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- `getForexRate(db, currency)` — returns VND equivalent of 1 unit of currency
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### API calls
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1. **Crypto + Gold (CoinGecko)**
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```
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GET https://api.coingecko.com/api/v3/simple/price
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?ids=bitcoin,ethereum,solana,pax-gold
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&vs_currencies=vnd
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```
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Response: `{ bitcoin: { vnd: N }, ... }`
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Map `apiId -> VND price` using SYMBOLS registry.
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2. **Vietnam stocks (TCBS)**
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For each stock symbol, fetch:
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```
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GET https://apipubaws.tcbs.com.vn/stock-insight/v1/stock/bars-long-term
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?ticker={SYMBOL}&type=stock&resolution=D&countBack=1&to={unix_seconds}
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```
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Response: `{ data: [{ close: N }] }` — price in VND (already VND, multiply by 1000 for actual price per TCBS convention).
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Fetch all 5 stocks in parallel via `Promise.allSettled`.
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3. **Forex (Exchange Rate API)**
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```
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GET https://open.er-api.com/v6/latest/USD
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```
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Response: `{ rates: { VND: N } }`
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Store as `forex.USD = rates.VND`.
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### Implementation steps
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1. Create `src/modules/trading/prices.js`
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2. Implement `fetchCrypto()` — single CoinGecko call, map apiId->VND
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3. Implement `fetchStocks()` — `Promise.allSettled` for all stock symbols, extract `close * 1000`
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4. Implement `fetchForex()` — single call, extract VND rate
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5. Implement `fetchPrices(db)`:
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- `Promise.allSettled([fetchCrypto(), fetchStocks(), fetchForex()])`
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- Merge results, set `ts: Date.now()`
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- `db.putJSON("prices:latest", merged)` — no expirationTtl (we manage staleness manually)
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- Return merged
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6. Implement `getPrices(db)`:
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- `db.getJSON("prices:latest")`
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- If exists and `Date.now() - ts < 60_000`, return cached
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- Else call `fetchPrices(db)`
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7. Implement `getPrice(db, symbol)`:
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- Get symbol info from registry
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- Get prices via `getPrices(db)`
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- Return `prices[category][symbol]`
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8. Implement `getForexRate(db, currency)`:
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- If `currency === "VND"` return 1
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- If `currency === "USD"` return `prices.forex.USD`
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### Edge cases
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- Any single API fails -> `Promise.allSettled` catches it, use partial results + stale cache for missing category
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- All APIs fail -> if cache < 5 min old, use it; else throw with user-friendly message
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- CoinGecko rate-limited (30 calls/min free tier) -> 60s cache makes this safe for normal use
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- TCBS returns empty data array -> skip that stock, log warning
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### Failure modes
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| Risk | Likelihood | Impact | Mitigation |
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|------|-----------|--------|------------|
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| CoinGecko rate limit | Low (60s cache) | Medium | Cache prevents rapid re-fetch; degrade gracefully |
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| TCBS API changes response shape | Medium | Medium | Defensive access `data?.[0]?.close`; skip stock on parse failure |
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| Forex API down | Low | Low | USD conversion unavailable; VND operations still work |
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| All APIs down simultaneously | Very Low | High | Fall back to cache if < 5min; clear error message if no cache |
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### Security
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- No API keys needed (all free public endpoints)
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- No user data sent to external APIs
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## Success criteria
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- [ ] `fetchPrices` calls 3 APIs in parallel, returns merged object
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- [ ] `getPrices` returns cached data within 60s window
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- [ ] `getPrices` refetches when cache is stale
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- [ ] Partial API failure doesn't crash — missing data logged, rest returned
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- [ ] `getPrice(db, "BTC")` returns a number (VND)
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- [ ] `getForexRate(db, "VND")` returns 1
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- [ ] File under 200 lines
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