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- docs/using-d1.md and docs/using-cron.md for module authors - architecture, codebase-summary, adding-a-module, code-standards, deployment-guide refreshed - CLAUDE.md module contract shows optional crons[] and sql in init - docs/todo.md tracks manual follow-ups (D1 UUID, first deploy, smoke tests)
113 lines
4.5 KiB
Markdown
113 lines
4.5 KiB
Markdown
# Code Standards
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## Language & Runtime
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- **JavaScript** (ES modules, `"type": "module"` in package.json)
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- **No TypeScript** — JSDoc typedefs for type contracts (see `kv-store-interface.js`, `registry.js`)
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- **Cloudflare Workers runtime** — Web APIs only, no Node.js built-ins, no `nodejs_compat`
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- **grammY** for Telegram bot framework
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## Formatting (Biome)
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Enforced by `npm run lint` / `npm run format`:
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- 2-space indent
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- Double quotes
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- Semicolons: always
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- Trailing commas: all
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- Line width: 100 characters
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- Imports: auto-sorted by Biome
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Run `npm run format` before committing.
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## JSDoc & Type Definitions
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- **Central typedefs location:** `src/types.js` — all module-level typedefs live here (Env, Module, Command, Cron, ModuleContext, SqlStore, KVStore, Trade, Portfolio, etc.).
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- **When to add JSDoc:** Required on exported functions, types, and public module interfaces. Optional on internal helpers (< 5 lines, obviously self-documenting).
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- **Validation:** ESLint (`eslint src`) enforces valid JSDoc syntax. Run `npm run lint` to check.
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- **No TypeScript:** JSDoc + `.js` files only. Full type info available to editor tooling without a build step.
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- **Example:**
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```js
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/**
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* Validate a trade before insertion.
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*
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* @param {Trade} trade
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* @returns {boolean}
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*/
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function isValidTrade(trade) {
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return trade.qty > 0 && trade.priceVnd > 0;
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}
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```
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## File Organization
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- **Max 200 lines per code file.** Split into focused submodules when approaching the limit.
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- Module code lives in `src/modules/<name>/` — one folder per module.
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- Shared utilities in `src/util/`.
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- DB layer in `src/db/`.
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- Tests mirror source structure: `tests/modules/<name>/`, `tests/db/`, `tests/util/`.
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## Naming Conventions
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- **Files:** lowercase, hyphens for multi-word (`stats-handler.js`, `fake-kv-namespace.js`)
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- **Directories:** lowercase, single word preferred (`trading/`, `util/`)
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- **Functions/variables:** camelCase
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- **Constants:** UPPER_SNAKE_CASE for frozen config objects (e.g. `CURRENCIES`)
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- **Command names:** lowercase + digits + underscore, 1-32 chars, no leading slash
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## Module Conventions
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Every module default export must have:
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```js
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export default {
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name: "modname", // === folder name === import map key
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commands: [...], // validated at load time
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init: async ({ db, sql, env }) => { ... }, // optional
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crons: [...], // optional scheduled jobs
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};
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```
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- Store module-level `db` and `sql` references in closure variables, set during `init`
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- Never access `env.KV` or `env.DB` directly — always use the prefixed `db` (KV) or `sql` (D1) from `init`
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- `sql` is `null` when `env.DB` is not bound — always guard with `if (!sql) return`
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- Command handlers receive grammY `ctx` — use `ctx.match` for command arguments, `ctx.from.id` for user identity
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- Reply with `ctx.reply(text)` — plain text or Telegram HTML
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- Cron handlers receive `(event, { db, sql, env })` — same context as `init`
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## Error Handling
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- **Load-time failures** (bad module, command conflicts, missing env): throw immediately — fail loud at deploy, not at runtime.
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- **Handler-level errors** (API failures, bad user input): catch and reply with user-friendly message. Never crash the handler — grammY logs unhandled rejections but the user sees nothing.
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- **KV failures**: best-effort writes (wrap in try/catch), guard reads with `?.` and null coalescing.
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- `getJSON` swallows corrupt JSON and returns null — modules must handle null gracefully.
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## Testing
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- **Framework:** Vitest
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- **Style:** Pure-logic unit tests. No workerd, no Telegram integration, no network calls.
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- **Fakes:** `tests/fakes/` provides `fake-kv-namespace.js`, `fake-bot.js`, `fake-modules.js`. Inject via parameters, not `vi.mock`.
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- **External APIs:** Stub `global.fetch` with `vi.fn()` returning canned responses.
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- **Coverage:** `npx vitest run --coverage` (v8 provider, text + HTML output).
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## Commit Messages
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Conventional commits:
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```
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feat: add paper trading module
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fix: handle null price in sell handler
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docs: update architecture for trading module
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refactor: extract stats handler to separate file
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test: add portfolio edge case tests
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```
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## Security
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- Secrets live in Cloudflare Workers secrets (runtime) and `.env.deploy` (local, gitignored). Never commit secrets.
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- `.dev.vars` is gitignored — local dev only.
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- grammY validates webhook secret on every update. No manual header parsing.
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- Module KV prefixing is a code-review boundary, not a cryptographic one.
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- Private commands are discoverability control, not access control.
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- HTML output in `/help` uses `escapeHtml` to prevent injection.
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