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# thptqg2016
Tra cứu điểm thi THPT Quốc gia 2016 — 877.461 thí sinh toàn quốc.
Lookup tool for Vietnam's 2016 National High School Graduation Exam (THPT Quốc gia) scores — 877,461 candidates nationwide.
Hỗ trợ truy vấn SQL tùy chỉnh trực tiếp trên trình duyệt.
Fully static app running entirely in the browser (SQLite via `sql.js`). No backend, no query logging.
## Tính năng
## Features
- **Tra cứu nhanh** theo số báo danh hoặc họ tên
- **Truy vấn SQL tùy chỉnh** với 7 mẫu truy vấn có sẵn
- **Dữ liệu đầy đủ**: điểm 12 môn, cụm thi, giới tính
- Ngoại ngữ: Tiếng Anh, Pháp, Đức, Nhật, Trung
- Chạy hoàn toàn trên trình duyệt (SQLite via sql.js)
- **Quick lookup** by exam ID (`số báo danh`) or full name (diacritics-insensitive)
- **Custom read-only SQL** (SELECT / PRAGMA / EXPLAIN / WITH) with 7 built-in preset queries
- **Complete data**: 12 subjects (Math, Literature, Physics, Chemistry, Biology, History, Geography, English, French, German, Japanese, Chinese), exam cluster, date of birth, gender
- Safety caps: 100 rows for lookup, 1000 rows for custom SQL
- Dark mode, `Ctrl+Enter` shortcut to run queries
## Demo
https://tiennm99.github.io/thptqg2016/
<https://tiennm99.github.io/thptqg2016/>
## Phát triển
## Development
```bash
npm install
npm run build:db # Tạo database từ file Excel
npm run dev # Chạy dev server
npm run build:db # Parse data/*.xlsx → public/thptqg2016.db
npm run dev # Vite dev server
npm run build # Production bundle → dist/
npm run lint # ESLint
```
## Công nghệ
The GitHub Actions workflow (`.github/workflows/deploy.yml`) builds the DB, gzips it, and deploys to GitHub Pages on every push to `main`.
React · Vite · sql.js · GitHub Pages
## Tech stack
**Nguồn**: Sưu tầm từ trang báo thời đó · Dữ liệu chỉ mang tính tham khảo
React 19 · Vite · sql.js (WASM) · better-sqlite3 (build-time only) · GitHub Pages
## Documentation
- [Project overview (PDR)](./docs/project-overview-pdr.md)
- [Codebase summary](./docs/codebase-summary.md)
- [System architecture](./docs/system-architecture.md)
- [Deployment guide](./docs/deployment-guide.md)
**Source**: Collected from news sites at the time · Data is for reference only.
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# Codebase Summary
## Directory layout
```
thptqg2016/
├── data/ # Source Excel files (~100, mixed formats)
├── scripts/
│ └── build-database.js # Parse Excel → SQLite (build-time, Node + better-sqlite3)
├── public/
│ └── thptqg2016.db # Generated DB, gzipped during CI
├── src/
│ ├── main.jsx # React entry
│ ├── App.jsx # Root: tabs, lookup logic, useSqlite wiring
│ ├── App.css / index.css # Design tokens, dark mode, a11y styles
│ ├── hooks/
│ │ └── use-sqlite.js # Fetch .db.gz + decompress + init sql.js
│ └── components/
│ ├── search-form.jsx # Input for exam ID / full name
│ ├── score-table.jsx # Result table for lookups
│ └── custom-query.jsx # SQL editor + presets + result grid
├── .github/workflows/deploy.yml # CI: build db → gzip → vite build → Pages
├── vite.config.js # base: "/thptqg2016/"
└── eslint.config.js
```
## Key modules
### `scripts/build-database.js`
Build-time only. Reads every `.xlsx/.xls` in `data/`, detects the header format (three variants), parses the `DIEM_THI` string via regex or separate score columns, normalizes gender, derives a diacritics-stripped `ho_ten_ascii` column for accent-insensitive search, and inserts into SQLite with three indexes (`ho_ten`, `ho_ten_ascii`, `ten_cum_thi`).
### `src/hooks/use-sqlite.js`
Streams `.db.gz` with download progress, decompresses via `DecompressionStream("gzip")`, loads `sql.js` (WASM served from the `sql.js.org` CDN), and returns `{ db, loading, error, progress }`.
### `src/App.jsx`
Two tabs: **Lookup** and **Custom SQL**. Lookup auto-detects exam IDs (regex `^[A-Z]{2,4}\d+$`) vs names and picks one of three query paths: exact exam ID / ASCII LIKE / original + ASCII LIKE. Capped at 100 rows.
### `src/components/custom-query.jsx`
Whitelists leading keywords (`SELECT`, `PRAGMA`, `EXPLAIN`, `WITH`), auto-appends `LIMIT 1000` when missing, measures `performance.now()` execution time, and ships 7 preset analytics queries.
## `student` table schema
```sql
so_bao_danh TEXT PRIMARY KEY -- exam ID
ho_ten TEXT NOT NULL -- full name
ho_ten_ascii TEXT NOT NULL -- diacritics stripped, lowercased
ngay_sinh TEXT -- date of birth
ten_cum_thi TEXT -- exam cluster name
gioi_tinh TEXT -- "Nam" | "Nữ" | NULL
toan, ngu_van, vat_ly, hoa_hoc, -- REAL (nullable) subject scores
sinh_hoc, lich_su, dia_ly,
tieng_anh, tieng_phap, tieng_duc,
tieng_nhat, tieng_trung
```
Indexes: `idx_ho_ten`, `idx_ho_ten_ascii`, `idx_ten_cum_thi`.
## Conventions
- JS/JSX filenames: **kebab-case** (e.g., `search-form.jsx`, `use-sqlite.js`)
- React components: `PascalCase` named exports
- UI strings: Vietnamese (target audience)
- Code comments: English; explain *why*, not *what*
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# Deployment Guide
## Automatic (recommended)
Push to `main` → GitHub Actions builds and deploys to GitHub Pages automatically.
Workflow: `.github/workflows/deploy.yml`
CI steps:
1. `npm ci`
2. `npm run build:db` — generate `public/thptqg2016.db` from `data/*.xlsx`
3. `gzip -k -9 public/thptqg2016.db` — max compression, keep original
4. `npm run build` — Vite bundles `dist/`
5. `rm -f dist/thptqg2016.db` — ship only the gzipped copy
6. `actions/upload-pages-artifact@v3` + `actions/deploy-pages@v4`
One-time setup: **Settings → Pages → Source: GitHub Actions**.
## Manual (local verification)
```bash
npm install
npm run build:db
gzip -k -9 public/thptqg2016.db # Linux/macOS; on Windows use 7zip or WSL
npm run build
rm dist/thptqg2016.db # optional, shrinks artifact
npm run preview # serve dist/ locally
```
Open <http://localhost:4173/thptqg2016/>.
## Base path
`vite.config.js` sets `base: "/thptqg2016/"`. If you fork under a different repo name, update this to match `<repo-name>` so assets resolve correctly on GitHub Pages.
## Updating data
1. Add the new Excel file to `data/`.
2. If its header is unfamiliar, open `scripts/build-database.js` and extend `detectFormat()` or the `processSeparateScoresRow` / `processMappedRow` helpers.
3. Run `npm run build:db` locally to check row counts and error skips.
4. Commit + push → CI redeploys.
## Troubleshooting
| Symptom | Typical cause |
|---------|---------------|
| Blank page, 404 on assets | `base` in `vite.config.js` doesn't match the repo name |
| `Failed to fetch database: 404` | gzip step skipped, or `.db.gz` removed from `dist/` |
| WASM fails to load | `sql.js.org` blocked / offline — self-host `sql-wasm.wasm` in `public/` and update `SQL_WASM_URL` in `use-sqlite.js` |
| Missing rows after build | Excel file has an unknown header — check console for `Failed to read` or `errorCount` |
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# Project Overview — thptqg2016
## Goal
Provide a public lookup tool for Vietnam's 2016 National High School Graduation Exam scores (877,461 candidates), running entirely on the client, hosted for free on GitHub Pages.
## Scope
- Lookup by exam ID or full name (with Vietnamese diacritics handling)
- Read-only SQL queries against a single `student` table
- Static dataset — no updates (the 2016 exam is long over)
## Target users
- Former 2016 candidates checking their scores
- Education researchers / data journalists running aggregate stats
- Developers exploring SQL on a real-world dataset
## Constraints
- **Zero backend**: the full DB (tens of MB gzipped) is downloaded to the browser
- **Read-only**: INSERT/UPDATE/DELETE rejected to avoid the illusion that user edits persist
- **Row caps**: 100 rows (lookup), 1000 rows (SQL) to prevent browser hangs
- **Vietnamese-first UI**: app labels and data are Vietnamese; documentation is English
## Data sources
Excel files (`.xlsx`/`.xls`) collected from newspapers and exam clusters in 2016, stored in `data/`. One file per cluster, with several different column layouts (see `scripts/build-database.js`).
## Status
Stable. Data is frozen. Recent work focuses on UX polish (dark mode, accessibility, diacritics-insensitive search).
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# System Architecture
## Overview
A **static serverless** design: the entire dataset is packaged into a single SQLite file, gzip-compressed, and served as a static asset via GitHub Pages. The browser downloads it, decompresses it, and queries it in-process using `sql.js` (SQLite compiled to WebAssembly).
```
┌─────────────────┐ build ┌──────────────────────┐
│ data/*.xlsx │ ───────────▶ │ scripts/ │
│ (mixed formats)│ │ build-database.js │
└─────────────────┘ │ (Node + xlsx + │
│ better-sqlite3) │
└──────────┬───────────┘
┌──────────────────────┐
│ public/thptqg2016.db │
└──────────┬───────────┘
│ gzip -9 (CI)
┌──────────────────────┐
│ dist/thptqg2016.db.gz│
│ dist/assets/* │ ◀── Vite build
└──────────┬───────────┘
│ upload-pages-artifact
GitHub Pages CDN
┌──────────────────────────────────┐
│ Browser │
│ ┌────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ useSqlite hook │ │
│ │ fetch(.db.gz) + stream │ │
│ │ DecompressionStream gzip │ │
│ │ sql.js WASM (from CDN) │ │
│ └─────────────┬──────────────┘ │
│ ▼ │
│ ┌────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ React UI │ │
│ │ - SearchForm / ScoreTable │ │
│ │ - CustomQuery (SQL editor)│ │
│ └────────────────────────────┘ │
└──────────────────────────────────┘
```
## Build-time data flow
1. Developer drops Excel files into `data/`.
2. `npm run build:db` reads every file; for each one:
- Detects the header row against a `KNOWN_HEADERS` set.
- Picks a format: `separate-scores` (one column per subject) vs. `mapped` (single `DIEM_THI` string).
- Parses each row into a canonical 18-column record.
- `INSERT OR REPLACE` into SQLite (primary key = `so_bao_danh` handles duplicates).
3. `VACUUM` shrinks the file.
4. CI runs `gzip -k -9``.db.gz`.
## Runtime flow
1. Page loads → React mounts → `useSqlite("thptqg2016.db.gz")`.
2. Streaming fetch with a progress bar (driven by `Content-Length`).
3. `DecompressionStream("gzip")` decompresses on the fly.
4. `sql.js` loads its WASM from `https://sql.js.org/dist/sql-wasm.wasm`.
5. `new SQL.Database(Uint8Array)` — DB is now in RAM.
6. Each search / query → `db.prepare()` + `stmt.step()` loop → render.
## Design decisions
| Concern | Choice | Rationale |
|---------|--------|-----------|
| Storage | Static SQLite file | No backend needed; dataset is frozen |
| Compression | gzip in CI, `DecompressionStream` in browser | Native browser API; no extra library |
| WASM hosting | `sql.js.org` CDN | Smaller self-hosted artifact |
| Diacritics search | Pre-computed `ho_ten_ascii` column | `LOWER(REPLACE(...))` at query time defeats the index |
| SQL safety | Leading-keyword allowlist | `sql.js` is in-memory so writes don't persist, but the allowlist prevents user confusion |
| Row caps | 100 (lookup), 1000 (SQL) | Keep DOM render sizes reasonable |
## Risks and limitations
- **DB size**: tens of MB gzipped — slow links have a visible wait; mitigated by the progress bar.
- **Browser memory**: the full DB lives in RAM; older mobile devices may OOM.
- **Dependency on `sql.js.org`**: if that CDN is unreachable, WASM fails to load.
- **Excel format drift**: a new source file with an unseen header layout needs a new branch in `detectFormat()`.